junegunn/fzf
Dimensions
Interface surface 3 solid [library] The public API is statically typed (py.typed, type declarations, a typed language).
Can another program use it through a documented, machine-readable surface?
- next: [cli] L3 Machine-readable output (--json/--format) and documented exit statuses. (no --json/--format option)
- next: [library] L4 An API reference is generated from the code (autodoc, mkdocstrings, typedoc, …). (no generated API reference)
cli ladder · level 2
- ✓ L1 Invocable non-interactively: no prompts, or prompts guarded by a TTY check or a --yes/--no-input option. src/options.go 3 matchessrc/util/util.go 1 match
- ✓ L2 --help documents every option (at least 90% of options have help text). src/core.go 3 matches
- ✗ L3 Machine-readable output (--json/--format) and documented exit statuses. no --json/--format option
- ✗ L4 The output format is specified by a JSON Schema. no JSON Schema for the output
library ladder · level 3
- ✓ L1 An importable, packaged API exists. go.mod Go module with exported packages
- ✓ L2 The public API is delimited (__all__, an exports map, exported identifiers). go.mod exported identifiers
- ✓ L3 The public API is statically typed (py.typed, type declarations, a typed language). go.mod statically typed language
- ✗ L4 An API reference is generated from the code (autodoc, mkdocstrings, typedoc, …). no generated API reference
Contract stability 2 partial A changelog exists and marks breaking changes.
Can integrators rely on it not changing under them?
- next: L3 A deprecation mechanism is used in code (warnings, @deprecated, Deprecation/Sunset headers) or the API is versioned. (no deprecation mechanism or API versioning)
all ladder · level 2
- ✓ L1 Releases are versioned (semver tags or versioned changelog sections). 180 semver tags, latest v0.74.5
- ✓ L2 A changelog exists and marks breaking changes. CHANGELOG.md marks breaking changes
- ✗ L3 A deprecation mechanism is used in code (warnings, @deprecated, Deprecation/Sunset headers) or the API is versioned. no deprecation mechanism or API versioning
- ✓ L4 Across tagged releases, no OpenAPI operation, CLI option or __all__ symbol was removed without first being deprecated. 20 tagged releases compared
Events n/a Not applicable: no service and no long-running CLI mode (batch CLIs, libraries and desktop apps have no events).
Can others react to state changes without polling?
Identity 3 solid [cli] No output or log statement includes a credential.
Can a machine act with its own revocable, least-privilege identity?
- next: [cli] L4 Several profiles or scoped credentials per target. (no credential profiles)
- next: [library] L4 Several profiles or scoped credentials per target. (no credential profiles)
cli ladder · level 3
- ✓ L1 Credentials can be supplied non-interactively (environment variables). src/server.go 1 match
- ✓ L2 Credentials never need to be on the command line, and their environment variables are documented. CHANGELOG.md 5 matches
- ✓ L3 No output or log statement includes a credential. no credential in print/log statements
- ✗ L4 Several profiles or scoped credentials per target. no credential profiles
library ladder · level 3
- ✓ L1 Credentials can be supplied non-interactively (environment variables). src/server.go 1 match
- ✓ L2 The credential environment variables are documented. CHANGELOG.md 5 matches
- ✓ L3 No output or log statement includes a credential. no credential in print/log statements
- ✗ L4 Several profiles or scoped credentials per target. no credential profiles
Data portability n/a Not applicable: owns no persistent data.
Can its data get in and out, in bulk, in open formats, with an explicit schema?
Agent ergonomics 2 partial [cli] Data on stdout, diagnostics on stderr, non-zero exit on failure.
Can an automated caller use it without guessing, and recover from failure?
- next: [cli] L3 Documented exit statuses distinguish error classes, errors are JSON in JSON mode, and color is off when not a TTY. (errors aren't JSON in JSON mode)
- next: [library] L1 Errors are specific exception types, and library code never calls sys.exit. (no exception classes)
cli ladder · level 2
- ✓ L1 Never blocks on a prompt when stdin is not a TTY. src/options.go 3 matchessrc/util/util.go 1 match
- ✓ L2 Data on stdout, diagnostics on stderr, non-zero exit on failure. src/options_pprof.go 3 matchessrc/util/util_windows.go 2 matches
- ✗ L3 Documented exit statuses distinguish error classes, errors are JSON in JSON mode, and color is off when not a TTY. errors aren't JSON in JSON mode
- ✗ L4 --dry-run, limits for long or costly operations (timeouts, budgets), and agent docs. no --dry-run
library ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Errors are specific exception types, and library code never calls sys.exit. no exception classes
- ✗ L2 Inputs are validated with messages naming the bad argument. no input validation errors
- ✓ L3 Timeouts and retries are configurable. src/tui/light_windows.go 2 matchessrc/tui/light.go 6 matches
- ✗ L4 Agent docs, and examples that run as tests (doctests). no agent docs
Embeddability 4 exemplary [cli] Also shipped as a container image or a single binary.
Can another system run and compose it without a human?
- next: [library] L4 Optional features behind extras/features. (no optional extras)
cli ladder · level 4
- ✓ L1 Runnable from source (a declared entry point). main.go go main
- ✓ L2 Installable as a package that provides the command. main.go go main
- ✓ L3 Published to a public registry and run non-interactively in CI. .github/workflows/release.yml 3 matches.github/workflows/linux.yml 1 match
- ✓ L4 Also shipped as a container image or a single binary. Dockerfile.goreleaser.yml
library ladder · level 3
- ✓ L1 Importable from source. go.mod Go module with exported packages
- ✓ L2 Installable as a package (a package manifest). go.mod package manifest
- ✓ L3 Published to a public registry, with at most 10 runtime dependencies. .github/workflows/release.yml 3 matches unknown number of runtime dependencies
- ✗ L4 Optional features behind extras/features. no optional extras
Extensibility 0 absent Not yet: Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager.
Can behaviour be added without modifying the code?
- next: L1 Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager. (no registry or registration function)
all ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager. no registry or registration function
- ✗ L2 The docs show how to add behaviour through those seams (even in-tree). no registration functions to document
- ✗ L3 Out-of-tree extensions are discovered (entry points, a plugin directory, configuration) without editing the package. extensions must be added inside the package
- ✗ L4 The extension API is versioned, has lifecycle hooks, and has example extensions. the extension API isn't versioned
Observability 1 ad hoc [cli] Meaningful exit statuses, and errors on stderr.
Can an operator, or an orchestrating agent, tell whether it works and why not?
- next: [cli] L2 Verbosity control for diagnostics (--quiet, --log-level, --debug). (no --quiet or log-level control)
- next: [library] L1 Logs through a standard logger namespace and never prints from library code. (no standard logger)
cli ladder · level 1
- ✓ L1 Meaningful exit statuses, and errors on stderr. src/options_pprof.go 3 matchessrc/util/util_windows.go 2 matches
- ✗ L2 Verbosity control for diagnostics (--quiet, --log-level, --debug). no --quiet or log-level control
- ✗ L3 Structured logs (e.g. --log-format json) or a machine-readable run summary. no structured diagnostics
- ✗ L4 Tracing hooks (OpenTelemetry). no tracing hooks
library ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Logs through a standard logger namespace and never prints from library code. no standard logger
- ✗ L2 Log levels are used meaningfully (at least two levels). fewer than two log levels used
- ✗ L3 Optional metrics or tracing hooks. no metrics or tracing hooks
- ✗ L4 OpenTelemetry instrumentation available. no OpenTelemetry instrumentation
Change legibility 2 partial CI runs the tests; applications pin dependencies (libraries and zero-dependency projects are exempt).
Can an agent change it safely with limited context?
- next: L3 At least 90% of modules fit 32k tokens and no file exceeds 12k; test/source token ratio at least 0.3; at least 70% of the code is typed. (75% of modules fit 32k tokens; 2 files over 12k)
all ladder · level 2
- ✓ L1 A README and some tests. README.mdsrc/algo/algo_test.go 42 test files
- ✓ L2 CI runs the tests; applications pin dependencies (libraries and zero-dependency projects are exempt). .github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml.github/workflows/depsreview.yaml
- ✗ L3 At least 90% of modules fit 32k tokens and no file exceeds 12k; test/source token ratio at least 0.3; at least 70% of the code is typed. 75% of modules fit 32k tokens; 2 files over 12k
- ✗ L4 No import cycles, and agent docs (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, llms.txt). no agent docs (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, llms.txt)
Make or buy
Make with agents
949,152 output + 23,728,800 input tokens
on anthropic:claude-opus-5-5 ≈ $37.
10.6 agent-hours · 48.7 human days (7.1 steering + 41.6 rediscovering history).
$37,881 over 3 years
Buy (adopt as is)
1 min to running (via cli) + 10 min to first use (via library).
120 min/year of upgrades; price $0/year.
$414 over 3 years
Buying wins below $12,489 per year. How this is estimated.
Classic COCOMO vs neosloc value
Classic COCOMO (sloccount)
22.92 KSLOC → 64.3 person-months over 12.2 months.
$724k
The effort to write it by hand, as COCOMO priced it in 1981.
neosloc value (neoCOCOMO)
Reproduce with agents: 8.2 PM (×0.13 of classic; 94% of behaviour captured by tests, contract and docs).
Rediscover uncaptured history: 2.0 PM (737 fixes in 3649 commits by 347 authors).
× leverage 1.02 (integrability) × obsolescence 0.95.
$110k (9.8 PM)
What survives
15% of the classic figure
20% of the replacement cost lives only in code and history.
History
| Evaluated | Commit | neosloc | Index | Make or buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-12 | c0a193e031f0 | 0.8.0 | 2.12 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | b1be3a8be1b8 | 0.8.0 | 2.12 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | b1be3a8be1b8 | 0.7.4 | 2.12 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | b1be3a8be1b8 | 0.7.3 | 2.12 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | b1be3a8be1b8 | 0.7.2 | 2.12 | buy |