Alamofire/Alamofire
Dimensions
Interface surface 4 exemplary [library] An API reference is generated from the code (autodoc, mkdocstrings, typedoc, …).
Can another program use it through a documented, machine-readable surface?
- next: [desktop] L1 Launchable by other programs with input: command-line arguments, a URL scheme or file associations. (no arguments, URL scheme or file associations)
desktop ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Launchable by other programs with input: command-line arguments, a URL scheme or file associations. no arguments, URL scheme or file associations
- ✗ L2 An automation interface: AppleScript, App Intents/Shortcuts, D-Bus, COM, IPC commands, or a local API. no automation interface
- ✗ L3 Its functions run without the GUI (a headless/batch mode or a companion CLI). nothing runs without the GUI
- ✗ L4 The automation interface is specified machine-readably (an AppleScript sdef, D-Bus introspection XML, App Intents, an OpenAPI spec, MCP). no machine-readable automation contract
library ladder · level 4
- ✓ L1 An importable, packaged API exists. Package.swift Swift package library
- ✓ L2 The public API is delimited (__all__, an exports map, exported identifiers). Package.swift public access control
- ✓ L3 The public API is statically typed (py.typed, type declarations, a typed language). Package.swift statically typed language
- ✓ L4 An API reference is generated from the code (autodoc, mkdocstrings, typedoc, …). Gemfile 1 match
Contract stability 4 exemplary Across tagged releases, no OpenAPI operation, CLI option or __all__ symbol was removed without first being deprecated.
Can integrators rely on it not changing under them?
all ladder · level 4
- ✓ L1 Releases are versioned (semver tags or versioned changelog sections). 109 semver tags, latest 5.12.2
- ✓ L2 A changelog exists and marks breaking changes. CHANGELOG.md marks breaking changes
- ✓ L3 A deprecation mechanism is used in code (warnings, @deprecated, Deprecation/Sunset headers) or the API is versioned. Source/Features/ServerTrustEvaluation.swift 9 matchesSource/Features/NetworkReachabilityManager.swift 5 matches
- ✓ L4 Across tagged releases, no OpenAPI operation, CLI option or __all__ symbol was removed without first being deprecated. 20 tagged releases compared
Events n/a Not applicable: no service and no long-running CLI mode (batch CLIs, libraries and desktop apps have no events).
Can others react to state changes without polling?
Identity n/a Not applicable: uses no credentials and has no service surface.
Can a machine act with its own revocable, least-privilege identity?
Data portability n/a Not applicable: owns no persistent data.
Can its data get in and out, in bulk, in open formats, with an explicit schema?
Agent ergonomics 1 ad hoc [library] Errors are specific exception types, and library code never calls sys.exit.
Can an automated caller use it without guessing, and recover from failure?
- next: [library] L2 Inputs are validated with messages naming the bad argument. (no input validation errors)
- next: [desktop] L1 In headless mode, failures end with a non-zero exit status instead of a dialog. (no headless mode for automated callers)
desktop ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 In headless mode, failures end with a non-zero exit status instead of a dialog. no headless mode for automated callers
- ✗ L2 In headless mode, data goes to stdout and diagnostics to stderr. no headless mode for automated callers
- ✗ L3 Documented exit statuses distinguish error classes, and headless output is machine-readable (JSON). no headless mode for automated callers
- ✗ L4 Dry-run for side-effecting operations, and agent docs. no headless mode for automated callers
library ladder · level 1
- ✓ L1 Errors are specific exception types, and library code never calls sys.exit. Source/Core/AFError.swift 2 matchesSource/Core/ParameterEncoding.swift 1 match
- ✗ L2 Inputs are validated with messages naming the bad argument. no input validation errors
- ✓ L3 Timeouts and retries are configurable. Source/Features/OfflineRetrier.swift 2 matchesSource/Core/Session.swift 1 match
- ✗ L4 Agent docs, and examples that run as tests (doctests). no agent docs
Embeddability 3 solid [library] Published to a public registry, with at most 10 runtime dependencies.
Can another system run and compose it without a human?
- next: [library] L4 Optional features behind extras/features. (no optional extras)
- next: [desktop] L2 Packaged as an installer (dmg/pkg, MSI/MSIX, AppImage/Flatpak/Snap, electron-builder, Tauri bundle, PyInstaller). (no installer packaging)
desktop ladder · level 1
- ✓ L1 Buildable from source with documented steps (a README with commands). README.md
- ✗ L2 Packaged as an installer (dmg/pkg, MSI/MSIX, AppImage/Flatpak/Snap, electron-builder, Tauri bundle, PyInstaller). no installer packaging
- ✗ L3 Distributed for unattended installation: a package manager (Homebrew cask, winget, Chocolatey, Flathub, Snap) or release artifacts built in CI. no package-manager distribution or CI releases
- ✗ L4 Settings can be managed without the GUI: documented environment variables or config file, macOS defaults/MDM profiles, or Windows policies. settings only change through the GUI
library ladder · level 3
- ✓ L1 Importable from source. Package.swift Swift package library
- ✓ L2 Installable as a package (a package manifest). Package.swift package manifest
- ✓ L3 Published to a public registry, with at most 10 runtime dependencies. Package.swift Swift package released by semver tags 0 runtime dependencies
- ✗ L4 Optional features behind extras/features. no optional extras
Extensibility 0 absent Not yet: Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager.
Can behaviour be added without modifying the code?
- next: L1 Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager. (no registry or registration function)
all ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Internal seams: a registry, registration function or plugin manager. no registry or registration function
- ✗ L2 The docs show how to add behaviour through those seams (even in-tree). no registration functions to document
- ✗ L3 Out-of-tree extensions are discovered (entry points, a plugin directory, configuration) without editing the package. extensions must be added inside the package
- ✗ L4 The extension API is versioned, has lifecycle hooks, and has example extensions. the extension API isn't versioned
Observability 0 absent [library] Not yet: Logs through a standard logger namespace and never prints from library code.
Can an operator, or an orchestrating agent, tell whether it works and why not?
- next: [library] L1 Logs through a standard logger namespace and never prints from library code. (no standard logger)
- next: [desktop] L1 Writes logs through a standard logger (os_log/Logger, electron-log, logging, Qt categories). (no standard logging)
desktop ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Writes logs through a standard logger (os_log/Logger, electron-log, logging, Qt categories). no standard logging
- ✗ L2 Log verbosity can be raised for diagnosis (--verbose/--debug, a log-level setting). no verbosity control
- ✗ L3 Crashes are reported (Sentry, Crashpad/Breakpad, Crashlytics, MetricKit). no crash reporting
- ✗ L4 Tracing or metrics (OpenTelemetry). no tracing
library ladder · level 0
- ✗ L1 Logs through a standard logger namespace and never prints from library code. no standard logger
- ✗ L2 Log levels are used meaningfully (at least two levels). fewer than two log levels used
- ✗ L3 Optional metrics or tracing hooks. no metrics or tracing hooks
- ✗ L4 OpenTelemetry instrumentation available. no OpenTelemetry instrumentation
Change legibility 2 partial CI runs the tests; applications pin dependencies (libraries and zero-dependency projects are exempt).
Can an agent change it safely with limited context?
- next: L3 At least 90% of modules fit 32k tokens and no file exceeds 12k; test/source token ratio at least 0.3; at least 70% of the code is typed. (71% of modules fit 32k tokens; 4 files over 12k)
all ladder · level 2
- ✓ L1 A README and some tests. README.mdTests/AFError+AlamofireTests.swift 45 test files
- ✓ L2 CI runs the tests; applications pin dependencies (libraries and zero-dependency projects are exempt). .github/workflows/ci.yml library or zero-dependency project: lockfile not required
- ✗ L3 At least 90% of modules fit 32k tokens and no file exceeds 12k; test/source token ratio at least 0.3; at least 70% of the code is typed. 71% of modules fit 32k tokens; 4 files over 12k
- ✗ L4 No import cycles, and agent docs (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, llms.txt). no agent docs (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, llms.txt)
Make or buy
Make with agents
1,362,789 output + 34,069,725 input tokens
on anthropic:claude-opus-5-5 ≈ $53.
15.1 agent-hours · 9.1 human days (9.1 steering + 0.0 rediscovering history).
$7,139 over 3 years
Buy (adopt as is)
2 min to running (via library) + 2 min to first use (via library).
5 min/year of upgrades; price $0/year.
$21 over 3 years
Buying wins below $2,373 per year. How this is estimated.
Classic COCOMO vs neosloc value
Classic COCOMO (sloccount)
9.7 KSLOC → 26.1 person-months over 8.6 months.
$293k
The effort to write it by hand, as COCOMO priced it in 1981.
neosloc value (neoCOCOMO)
Reproduce with agents: 2.6 PM (×0.1 of classic; 100% of behaviour captured by tests, contract and docs).
Rediscover uncaptured history: 0.0 PM (264 fixes in 1525 commits by 292 authors).
× leverage 1 (integrability) × obsolescence 0.95.
$28k (2.5 PM)
What survives
10% of the classic figure
0% of the replacement cost lives only in code and history.
History
| Evaluated | Commit | neosloc | Index | Make or buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-07 | bda9ed57d729 | 0.8.0 | 2.00 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | bda9ed57d729 | 0.7.4 | 2.00 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | bda9ed57d729 | 0.7.3 | 2.00 | buy |
| 2026-10-07 | bda9ed57d729 | 0.7.2 | 2.00 | buy |